15 Ways to Get Relief from Hand Eczema

Hand eczema, also known as hand dermatitis, is a common skin condition that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by dry, itchy, and inflamed skin on the hands, and can be both painful and frustrating to deal with. The symptoms of hand eczema can greatly impact one’s quality of life, making it essential to find effective relief strategies. In this article, we will explore 15 ways to alleviate the symptoms and find relief from hand eczema.

1. Moisturize Regularly:

Keeping your hands moisturized is crucial in managing hand eczema. The skin barrier is often compromised in eczema, leading to increased moisture loss. Applying a thick, fragrance-free moisturizer several times a day helps lock in moisture and prevents dryness. Look for moisturizers specifically formulated for sensitive or eczema-prone skin. Ingredients such as ceramides, shea butter, or glycerin help repair and protect the skin barrier.

2. Identify and Avoid Irritants:

It is essential to identify and avoid irritants that trigger hand eczema flare-ups. Common hassles include harsh soaps, detergents, cleaning products, certain fabrics, and even allergens like nickel or latex. Take note of the substances that cause your skin to react and try to minimize your exposure to them. When handling chemicals or engaging in activities that may irritate your skin, wear protective gloves.

3. Use Mild, Fragrance-Free Soaps:

When washing your hands, it is important to choose mild, fragrance-free soaps or cleansers. Harsh soaps can strip the skin of its natural oils, exacerbating hand eczema symptoms. Opt for gentle cleansers that are specifically formulated for sensitive skin. Avoid antibacterial soaps, as they can be more drying and may contain harsh ingredients.

4. Practice Proper Hand Hygiene:

Proper hand hygiene is crucial, but excessive washing can dry your skin and worsen hand eczema. To strike a balance, follow these tips:

• Use lukewarm water: Hot water can further dry out your skin. Instead, use lukewarm water when washing your hands.
• Gentle hand washing: Avoid scrubbing your hands vigorously. Instead, use a gentle circular motion to cleanse your hands and rinse thoroughly.
• Pat dry gently: After washing your hands, pat them dry with a soft towel. Avoid rubbing your hands vigorously, as it can further irritate the skin.

5. Wear Protective Gloves:

Protecting your hands from potential irritants is crucial in managing hand eczema. When performing household chores or activities that involve contact with water or chemicals, wear protective gloves. Gloves act as a barrier and help shield your hands from irritants. Choose gloves made of materials like vinyl or nitrile, as they are less likely to cause allergic reactions.

6. Avoid Hot Water and Excessive Hand Washing:

Hot water can strip the skin of its natural oils, aggravating hand eczema symptoms. Limit your exposure to hot water and avoid excessive hand washing whenever possible. If you need to wash your hands frequently due to your profession or other reasons, consider using a gentle, moisturizing hand sanitizer as an alternative.

7. Apply Topical Corticosteroids:

In cases of moderate to severe hand eczema, a dermatologist may prescribe topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and relieve itching. These medications come in varying strengths and should be used as directed by your doctor. It is essential to follow the prescribed regimen and avoid long-term or excessive use of corticosteroids, as they may have side effects.

8. Over-the-Counter Creams:

For mild hand eczema symptoms, over-the-counter hydrocortisone creams can provide relief. These creams contain a low-strength corticosteroid and can help reduce inflammation and itching. However, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before using any medications, especially if you have other medical conditions or are taking other medications.

9. Use Emollient-Rich Hand Washes:

Traditional soaps can dry out your hands, worsening hand eczema symptoms. Look for hand washes or cleansers that contain emollients, which can help moisturize and protect your skin while cleansing. These emollient-rich hand washes can be a good alternative to traditional soaps. They help maintain the skin’s natural moisture barrier and prevent excessive dryness.

10. Apply Cool Compresses:

If your hands feel hot and itchy, applying a cool compress can provide relief. Soak a clean cloth in cool water, wring it out, and gently apply it to your hands for a few minutes. The cool temperature helps soothe the itching sensation and reduces inflammation. You can repeat this process as needed throughout the day.

11. Wear Cotton Gloves at Night:

Nighttime is an opportunity for intensive moisturizing and healing. Before going to bed, apply a generous layer of moisturizer to your hands and cover them with cotton gloves. This technique allows the moisturizer to penetrate deeply into the skin, providing intense hydration throughout the night. The cotton gloves also act as a protective barrier, preventing the moisturizer from rubbing off on bedding.

12. Try Natural Remedies:

While scientific evidence is limited, some natural remedies may help soothe hand eczema for certain individuals. It is important to note that these remedies may not work for everyone, and it is best to consult with a healthcare professional before trying them. Some natural remedies include:

• Aloe vera gel: Applying pure aloe vera gel to the affected areas may help reduce inflammation and promote healing.
• Coconut oil: The moisturizing properties of coconut oil can help alleviate dryness and itching. Apply a thin layer of organic, virgin coconut oil to your hands.
• Oatmeal baths: Taking an oatmeal bath can provide relief for eczema in the hands. Place finely ground oatmeal in a muslin bag or clean sock and let it soak in lukewarm bathwater. Gently rub the bag over your hands to release the soothing properties of oatmeal.

13. Manage Stress:

Stress can worsen the symptoms of eczema, including hand eczema. Finding healthy ways to manage stress is important for overall well-being and may contribute to symptom relief. Consider incorporating stress-management techniques into your daily routine, such as practicing yoga, meditation, deep breathing exercises, or engaging in hobbies that help you relax.

14. Identify Food Triggers:

In some cases, certain foods may trigger or worsen eczema symptoms. Keep a food diary and take note of any flare-ups that occur after consuming specific foods. Common triggers include dairy products, eggs, soy, wheat, and nuts. If you suspect a food trigger, consider consulting with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian to explore possible dietary modifications.

15. Consult a Dermatologist:

If your hand eczema persists or worsens despite self-care measures, it is important to consult a dermatologist. A dermatologist can provide a comprehensive evaluation and recommend a personalized treatment plan based on the severity and specific characteristics of your condition. They may suggest alternative prescription medications, phototherapy, or other advanced treatment options if needed. In conclusion, hand eczema can be a challenging condition to manage, but with the right strategies, relief is possible. By moisturizing regularly, avoiding irritants, practicing proper hand hygiene, and seeking appropriate medical advice when needed, you can significantly reduce the symptoms of hand eczema and improve the health of your skin. Remember, everyone’s experience with eczema is unique, so finding the methods that work best for you may require some trial and error. With patience and persistence, you can find relief and take control of your hand eczema.